This report summarizes results of an analysis of data from a survey of young men who have sex with men to compare HIV/STI risk differences between men who disclose that they have sex with men and men who do not disclose. The results, broken down by race, demonstrate a correlation between HIV rates and nondisclosure, supporting the theory that men who do not disclose—for reasons such as fear of homophobia, social isolation, discrimination, abuse, or violence—are at greater risk for HIV. Moreover, those who do not disclose are more likely to have unprotected vaginal or anal intercourse with women and are less likely to have been tested for HIV. These results demonstrate how homophobia can become a public health hazard that directly undermines important public health initiatives, including HIV prevention.
CHLP fights stigma and discrimination at the intersection of HIV, race, health status, disability, class, sexuality and gender identity and expression, with a focus on criminal and public health systems. As part of this work, we support movement building that amplifies the power of individuals and communities to mobilize for change rooted in racial, gender and economic justice. We do this through legal advocacy, high-impact policy initiatives, and creation of cross-issue partnerships, networks, and resources.